*6. Psychological approach to literature

method of psychological
1.Experiment method
How this is done usually in the laboratory to conduct various experiments. Researchers have full control on the course of an experiment. That is determined to do anything on something that will be examined, when to do research, how often do the research, and so forth. In the experimental method, the nature of the subjectivity of the method of introspection will be addressed. In the method of pure introspection only researcher who becomes the object itself. But on the subject of many experimental introspection, that is people - people who dieksperimentasi it. With the extent or number of subjects the results obtained will be more objective
Scientific
2.Observation method
On scientific observations, a case in situations that are not caused deliberately. But the scientific process and spontaneously. Observations of this nature can be applied also to other behaviors, such as: the behavior of people who are in department stores, the behavior of motorists street highway, the behavior of children at play, the behavior of people in natural disasters, etc. .
3.method biographies
Person's life history can be a source of data that is important to further recognize the "spirit" of the person concerned, for example from the story his mother, a child who does not ride the class may know that he is not less intelligent but her interest was in music since childhood, so he was not serious enough to his education at his school. [4] In this method describes the keadaaa, attitudes - attitudes or other characteristics of the person concerned . In this method has advantages in addition also has a weakness, which is not uncommon these methods are subjective.
4.Interview
Is a question and answer interview the examiner and the person being examined. So that people can discover it checked out his heart itself, views, opinions and other such that the person interviewing can dig up all the information that dibutuhkan.Baik questionnaire or interview both have similarities, but differ in the way of presentation. Advantages compared with the interview questionnaire , namely:
1.Pada interview if there is something less obvious, it can be clarified
2.interviwer (requester) can adjust to the mood interviwee (respondents who were asked)
3.Terdapat direct interaction of face-to facesehingga expected to foster a good relationship when the interview conducted.
5. Angket
An interview questionnaire in written form. All questions have been collated in writing in the pages of the question, and the interviewee simply read the questions and answer them in writing as well. The answers will be analyzed to determine the matters under investigation.
6.inspection Psychology
In the language of popular psychology examination is also called the psychological method uses certain psikodiagnostik tools that can only be used by experts who had actually been trained. tools that can be used unntuk measure and level of intelligence to know the person, the person's interests, one's attitude, personality structure were a man, and others of the person who checked it.
7.Method Work Analysis
Done by analyzing the work of such pictures - pictures, diary or essay that has been made. This is because the work can be regarded as the originator of the state of one's life .
8.Methode Statistics
Commonly used by collecting data or material in research and conduct analysis of the results; which has been obtained .
Method of Developmental Psychology Psychology development from method has two methods, namely the general methods and specific methods. the methods of this general approach with the approaches used longitudinal, transverse, and cross-cultural. Of this approach is seen the data obtained as a whole or only some aspects of development, and can also see a variety of congenital and environmental factors, especially culture. While the particular method is a method that will be investigated with a process tool or a careful calculation and definite. In this approach may be used with experimental and observational approaches.